Yorkshire Terrier

Seven pounds of pure determination

Temperament

BoldConfidentIntelligentIndependentTomboyish

Pros

  • Low shedding
  • Adaptable
  • Loyal
  • Good watchdog

Cons

  • Fragile build
  • Prone to barking
  • High grooming needs
  • Can be stubborn

Ancestry

Skye terrier stock41%
Old Highland terriers34%
Old English Black and Tan Terrier25%

Our best guess, not hard science. These figures come from history and old breeding records, our viewpoint, not proven fact.

PuppyAdolescentAdultSeniorAged025507510002468101214Age (years)Function & Health

Cost to care

Just like owning a car or any other liability, upkeep and maintenance is required — and dog ownership is no different. Particular breeds need more attention from the vet, others have higher grooming costs, while others will eat you out of house and home. We have built this tool to help you understand what to expect from owning this breed.

Low MaintenanceSick as a dog
Typical expected scenario
Annual cost*
£1,007
Lifetime cost*
£13,091

* Projected figures based on breed-typical UK costs (2026). Individual dogs will vary.

The Lifespan Diagram

A visual guide to how this breed moves through life. The horizontal axis shows age from birth to old age; the vertical axis represents overall function, health and quality of life. The curve rises quickly through puppyhood, holds high during the prime adult years, then gradually declines into the senior stage. The exact shape varies by breed. This is a conceptual illustration, not a clinical or veterinary prediction for any individual dog.

Method & sources

The curve score is a conceptual illustration, not observed veterinary data. Published median lifespan informed the x-axis. The y-axis was generated by piecewise mathematical functions.

PAISLEYTERRIER51%SKYETERRIER34%OLD ENGLISHBLACK AND TAN TERRIER14%33%18%30%20%
Yorkshire Terrier

A working dog before a lap dog. Scottish weavers brought their terriers to the Yorkshire mills in the 1800s and crossed them with local ratters. Tap a circle inside to keep digging.

Suitability

ChildrenOtherdogsCatsSmall home1st-timeownerTimealone
Children
Other dogs
Cats
Small home
1st-time owner
Time alone

Scores reflect typical breed traits. Individual dogs vary with upbringing and environment.

Exercise needs

30min/dayDaily average
🚶Moderate
Copes with rest days
30m
Mon
30m
Tue
30m
Wed
30m
Thu
30m
Fri
36m
Sat
36m
Sun

Yorkies have more energy than their size suggests. Daily walks plus indoor play keep their terrier minds busy.

Typical breed guidelines. Individual dogs vary by age, health and temperament.

Grooming

Long silky single coat
30minHome grooming per week
£50/moProfessional groomingEvery 6-8 weeks
Shedding
Minimal
Tools you will need
Pin brushFine-tooth combDetangling spray

Yorkshire Terrier coats grow continuously and mat easily. Daily brushing and regular professional grooming are essential unless kept in a short trim.

Typical breed guidelines. Costs vary by location and coat condition.

Training

3out of 5EasyHard
Bright but stubborn
  • Intelligent terrier brain that picks things up quickly
  • Can be wilful and easily distracted by scent and movement
  • Responds best to short, positive, food-rewarded sessions
Excels atTrick training, agility and obedience where their quick minds shine
Watch out forHouse training can be a challenge -- crate training from the start is strongly recommended

Typical breed traits. Individual dogs vary with socialisation and consistency of training.

Yorkshire Terrier45%Paisley Terrier👁65%Skye terrierstock👁35%Old Highlandterriers👁30%Skye Terrier👁60%Old Highlandterriers👁40%Skye terrierstock👁25%Old EnglishBlack and TanTerrier👁

Known health conditions

Yorkshire Terriers are prone to several conditions typical of toy breeds including dental problems and luxating patella. Liver shunts are a serious concern in the breed.

ConditionSeverityLikelihood

This is a general guide based on published breed health surveys and veterinary literature. Not all dogs will develop these conditions. Always obtain health-tested parents from a responsible breeder and maintain regular vet check-ups.

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