Know your chums

Britain is a nation of dog lovers, and the pack celebrates our favourites. Here are the facts, the most popular breeds of the moment, and every chum in the pack: what they look like, how they behave, and how to spot them in the wild.

Britain's dog facts

11–13mdogs in the UK today, and the number keeps rising
8.2mdogs back in 2011; ownership has climbed ever since
99%of owners say their dog is one of the family
3.2mhouseholds welcomed a new pet during the pandemic
24puppies in Britain's record-breaking litter, born in 2004
22,742dogs at the world's largest dog walk, in South Shields
1859the year Britain held its first ever dog show, in Newcastle
DashQueen Victoria's spaniel, who helped make pet dogs the fashion
Lawmicrochipping has been a legal requirement for UK dogs since 2016

Sources: PDSA, UK Pet Food, RVC VetCompass and Guinness World Records. Population figures are estimates and vary by source.

The trends & stats

The most common dog breeds across all ages

Labrador Retriever
Labrador
6.9%
Jack Russell Terrier
Jack Russell
4.5%
English Cocker Spaniel
Cocker
4.3%
Staffordshire Bull Terrier
Staffy
4.2%
Chihuahua
Chihuahua
3.6%

The most common dogs across all ages were the crossbreed, Labrador and Jack Russell. But look at the puppies: among dogs under one year, the French Bulldog and Cockapoo had surged into the top three, a sign of the designer-crossbreed boom. The pack has both the classics and the new favourites.

Now the other end of the lead. These five are in the pack too, yet you would be lucky to pass one in the park. Each makes up the tiniest sliver of Britain's dogs: the Bloodhound, with only around fifty puppies registered a year, the gentle Mastiff at roughly a hundred, and three more native breeds the Kennel Club counts as vulnerable. Choosing one is a quiet act of rescue.

Rarity estimated from Kennel Club puppy registrations (2024). Most-common figures: RVC VetCompass, O'Neill et al. (2023).